What You Should Know Before Getting a Prosthetic Leg

Prosthetic legs, or prostheses, can help people with leg amputations get around more easily. They mimic the function and, sometimes, even the appearance of a real leg. Some people still need a cane, walker or crutches to walk with a prosthetic leg, while others can walk freely.

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If you have a lower limb amputation, or you will soon, a prosthetic leg is probably an option you&#;re thinking about. There are a few considerations you should take into account first. 

Not Everyone Benefits from a Prosthetic Leg

While many people with limb loss do well with their prosthetic legs, not everyone is a good candidate for a leg prosthesis. A few questions you may want to discuss with your doctor before opting for a prosthetic leg include:

• Is there enough soft tissue to cushion the remaining bone?
• How much pain are you in?
• What is the condition of the skin on the limb?
• How much range of motion does the residual limb have?
• Is the other leg healthy?
• What was your activity level before the amputation?
• What are your mobility goals?

The type of amputation (above or below the knee) can also affect your decision. It&#;s generally easier to use a below-the-knee prosthetic leg than an above-the-knee prosthesis. If the knee joint is intact, the prosthetic leg takes much less effort to move and allows for more mobility.

The reason behind the amputation is also a factor, as it may impact the health of the residual limb. Your physical health and lifestyle are also important to consider. If you were not very active and lost your leg due to peripheral vascular disease or diabetes, for example, you will struggle more with a prosthesis than someone who was extremely active but lost a limb in a car accident.

When it comes to amputation, each person is unique. The decision to move forward with a prosthesis should be a collaborative one between you and your doctor.

Prosthetic Legs Are Not One Size Fits All

If your doctor prescribes a prosthetic leg, you might not know where to begin. It helps to understand how different parts of a prosthesis work together:

• The prosthetic leg itself is made of lightweight yet durable materials. Depending on the location of the amputation, the leg may or may not feature functional knee and ankle joints.
• The socket is a precise mold of your residual limb that fits snugly over the limb. It helps attach the prosthetic leg to your body.
• The suspension system is how the prosthesis stays attached, whether through sleeve suction, vacuum suspension/suction or distal locking through pin or lanyard.

There are numerous options for each of the above components, each with their own pros and cons. &#;To get the right type and fit, it&#;s important to work closely with your prosthetist &#; a relationship you might have for life.

A prosthetist is a health care professional who specializes in prosthetic limbs and can help you select the right components. You&#;ll have frequent appointments, especially in the beginning, so it&#;s important to feel comfortable with the prosthetist you choose.

Rehabilitation Is an Ongoing, Collaborative Process

Once you&#;ve selected your prosthetic leg components, you will need rehabilitation to strengthen your legs, arms and cardiovascular system, as you learn to walk with your new limb. You&#;ll work closely with rehabilitation physicians, physical therapists and occupational therapists to develop a rehabilitation plan based on your mobility goals. A big part of this plan is to keep your healthy leg in good shape: while prosthetic technology is always advancing, nothing can replicate a healthy leg. 

Getting Used to a Prosthetic Leg Isn&#;t Easy

Learning to get around with a prosthetic leg can be a challenge. Even after initial rehabilitation is over, you might experience some issues that your prosthetist and rehabilitation team can help you manage. Common obstacles include:

• Excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis), which can affect the fit of the prosthesis and lead to skin issues.
• Changing residual limb shape. This usually occurs in the first year after an amputation as the tissue settles into its more permanent shape, and may affect the fit of the socket.
• Weakness in the residual limb, which may make it difficult to use the prosthesis for long periods of time.
• Phantom limb pain could be intense enough to impact your ability to use the prosthesis.

A Note on Phantom Limb Pain

Phantom limb pain, or pain that seems to come from the amputated limb, is a very real problem that you may face after an amputation. About 80% of people with amputations experience phantom limb pain that has no clear cause, although pain in the limb before amputation may be a risk factor.

Mirror therapy, where you perform exercises with a mirror, may help with certain types of phantom limb pain. Looking at yourself in the mirror simulates the presence of the amputated leg, which can trick the brain into thinking it&#;s still there and stop the pain.

In other cases, phantom limb pain might stem from another condition affecting the residual limb, such as sciatica or neuroma. Addressing these root causes can help eliminate the phantom pain.

Your Leg Prosthesis Needs May Change

At some point, you may notice that you aren&#;t as functional as you&#;d like to be with your current leg prosthesis. Maybe your residual limb has stabilized and you&#;re ready to transition from a temporary prosthesis that lasts a few months to one that can last three to five years. Or maybe you&#;ve &#;outwalked&#; your prosthesis by moving more or differently than the prosthesis is designed for. New pain, discomfort and lack of stability are some of the signs that it may be time to check in with your prosthetist to reevaluate your needs.

Your prosthetist might recommend adjusting your current equipment or replacing one of the components. Or you might get a prescription for a new prosthetic leg, which happens on average every three to five years. If you receive new components, it&#;s important to take the time to understand how they work. Physical therapy can help adjust to the new components or your new prosthetic leg.

Prosthetic Leg Technology Is Always Evolving

There are always new developments in prosthetic limb technology, such as microprocessor-driven and activity-specific components.

• Microprocessor joints feature computer chips and sensors to provide a more natural gait. They may even have different modes for walking on flat surfaces or up and down the stairs.
• There are also specialized prosthetic legs for different activities, such as running, showering or swimming, which you can switch to as needed. In some cases, your everyday prosthetic leg can be modified by your prosthetist to serve different purposes.
• Osseointegration surgery is another option. This procedure involves the insertion of a metal implant directly into the bone, so there is no need for a socket. The prosthetic leg then attaches directly to that implant. While this procedure is not right for everyone and is still under study, it can provide improved range of motion and sensory perception.

It&#;s important to remember that you&#;re not alone in navigating the many different prosthetic leg options. Your care team will help you weigh the pros and cons of each and decide on the ideal prosthetic leg that matches your lifestyle.

Johns Hopkins Comprehensive Amputee Rehabilitation Program

Having the support of a dedicated team of experts is essential when recovering from the amputation of a limb. At Johns Hopkins, our team of physiatrists, orthotists, prosthetists, physical and occupational therapists, rehabilitation psychologists and other specialists works together to create your custom rehabilitation plan.

Learn more about our amputee rehabilitation program

1) Understanding Prosthetic Legs

Prosthetic legs are artificial limbs designed to replace a missing leg and restore mobility. Whether due to injury, illness, or congenital conditions, these devices offer a chance to regain independence. They come in various types and can be customized to fit individual needs, allowing users to perform daily activities and even engage in sports. Understanding the basics helps in making informed decisions.

Prosthetic Leg

2) Types of Prosthetic Legs

Explore the different types of prosthetic legs designed to suit various needs, from basic mobility to advanced features for active lifestyles.

2.1) Above-Knee Prosthetic Legs

Above-knee prosthetics, also known as transfemoral prosthetics, are designed for individuals who have lost their leg above the knee joint. These advanced devices provide enhanced mobility and support, allowing users to perform a range of activities with greater ease. They often feature adjustable components and sophisticated knee mechanisms to mimic natural movement and improve overall comfort.

Above-Knee Prosthetic Legs

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2.2) Below-Knee Prosthetic Legs

Below-knee prosthetics or transtibial prosthetics are tailored for individuals who have lost their leg below the knee. These devices offer a comfortable and functional solution, enhancing mobility and allowing for a wide range of activities. They are designed to provide stability and ease of movement while maintaining a natural gait.

Below-Knee Prosthetic Legs

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2.3) Special Prosthetics for Active Lifestyles

Special prosthetics for active lifestyles are engineered to support high levels of physical activity and athletic performance. These advanced devices include running prosthetics, designed with flexible, spring-like materials to absorb shock and provide propulsion, enhancing speed and endurance. Additionally, sports prosthetics are tailored for various activities, such as cycling or skiing, offering stability and flexibility to meet the demands of each sport. Whether you&#;re running a marathon or hitting the slopes, these specialized prosthetics help you stay active and achieve your fitness goals.

Running Prosthetic Leg

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3) How to Choose the Right Prosthetic Leg

Choosing the right prosthetic leg involves considering several key factors. First, assess your activity level and lifestyle needs&#;whether you need a prosthetic for everyday use or specialized activities like running. Consult with a prosthetist to discuss options and ensure proper fitting, as comfort and functionality are crucial. Factor in the prosthetic&#;s materials, weight, and adjustability to find the best match for your personal requirements.

3.1) Factors to Consider

When choosing a prosthetic leg, several factors are crucial to ensure it meets your needs. Start with your lifestyle and activity level&#;whether you require a prosthetic for daily tasks, sports, or both. Consider the fit and comfort, as a well-fitting prosthetic minimizes discomfort and improves mobility. Evaluate the materials and technology used, which can impact durability and performance. Lastly, factor in your budget and any insurance coverage to find a prosthetic that offers the best balance of quality and affordability.

3.2) Consultation with a Prosthetist

Consulting with a prosthetist is a crucial step in selecting the right prosthetic leg. A prosthetist is a specialized professional who can assess your unique needs, provide expert recommendations, and ensure a proper fit. This personalized consultation helps you understand the various options available and how they align with your lifestyle and activity level. Additionally, it allows for adjustments and fine-tuning to enhance comfort and functionality.

For added convenience, our expert prosthetist is available online for free consultations. You can reach out and get professional advice at any time, ensuring you make an informed decision without any added stress.

4) The Cost of a Prosthetic Leg

Prosthetic leg costs start from 4.000 Euro in our clinic in  and increase up to 72.700 Euro.

4.1) Budget-Friendly Options

Finding a high-quality prosthetic leg doesn&#;t have to break the bank. Budget-friendly options are designed to provide essential functionality and comfort at a more affordable price. These prosthetics are crafted to meet basic needs while maintaining durability and effectiveness.

At our clinic, we offer competitively priced prosthetic legs, ensuring that you receive excellent value without compromising quality. We pride ourselves on providing these budget-friendly solutions at rates lower than many other clinics worldwide, making advanced prosthetics accessible to more individuals.

4.2) High-End Prosthetics: Are They Worth It?

High-end prosthetics offer advanced features and superior materials designed to enhance comfort, performance, and durability. These premium devices often include sophisticated technology such as microprocessor-controlled joints and adaptive suspension systems, which provide a more natural gait and greater mobility.

While they come with a higher price tag, many users find the investment worthwhile due to the enhanced functionality and quality of life they offer. High-end prosthetics can be especially beneficial for individuals with active lifestyles or specific needs, providing long-term benefits that justify the cost. Assessing your personal requirements and lifestyle can help determine if a high-end prosthetic is the right choice for you.

High-End Prosthetic Leg

5) Life with a Prosthetic Leg: What to Expect

Adjusting to life with a prosthetic leg involves both physical and emotional changes. Initially, you may experience a period of adaptation as you become accustomed to the device and learn to move comfortably. Daily care and maintenance of the prosthetic are essential to ensure its functionality and longevity.

Physical therapy and rehabilitation play a crucial role in helping you regain strength, balance, and coordination. It&#;s normal to face challenges along the way, but with time and support, many individuals find a new sense of independence and confidence. Embracing this transition with a positive mindset can lead to a fulfilling and active life.

5.1) Daily Care and Maintenance

• Clean Regularly: Wipe the prosthetic socket with a mild, non-abrasive cleaner daily to remove sweat and debris. For the prosthetic limb, follow manufacturer instructions for cleaning.

• Inspect for Wear: Check the prosthetic for any signs of damage or wear, such as cracks or loose components, and address any issues promptly.

• Keep Dry: Ensure the socket and residual limb stay dry to prevent skin irritation and odor. Use moisture-wicking liners if needed.

• Check Fit: Ensure the prosthetic continues to fit well. An ill-fitting prosthetic can lead to discomfort or skin issues. Adjustments may be necessary over time.

• Lubricate Moving Parts: Apply lubricant to joints and moving parts as recommended to maintain smooth operation and prevent wear.

• Store Properly: When not in use, store the prosthetic in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.

• Follow Professional Advice: Regularly visit your prosthetist for check-ups and adjustments to ensure optimal performance and fit.

5.2) Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation

Physical therapy and rehabilitation are essential for adapting to a prosthetic leg and maximizing its benefits. Here&#;s what to expect:

• Strength Building: Therapy focuses on strengthening the muscles around the residual limb and the opposite leg, which helps improve balance and mobility.

• Gait Training: Learn proper walking techniques with the prosthetic to achieve a natural gait. This may include exercises to enhance coordination and posture.

• Pain Management: Address any discomfort or pain related to the prosthetic through specific exercises, stretches, and pain relief techniques.

• Adjustments and Progress: Regular sessions allow for ongoing adjustments to the prosthetic and modifications to your rehabilitation plan as your needs and abilities evolve.

• Emotional Support: Rehabilitation often includes psychological support to help you adjust to the emotional aspects of using a prosthetic leg.

Consistent physical therapy helps you adapt smoothly, improve functionality, and lead a more active, independent life.

5.3) Overcoming Challenges

Adjusting to a prosthetic leg presents various challenges, but with resilience and the right strategies, you can overcome them:

• Adaptation Period: Allow yourself time to adjust to the prosthetic. It&#;s normal to experience initial discomfort or difficulty, but persistence will lead to greater ease and comfort.

• Building Confidence: Gradually increase your activity level and set realistic goals. Celebrate small victories to boost confidence and motivation.

• Managing Discomfort: Address any issues with fit or skin irritation promptly. Regular check-ins with your prosthetist can help resolve discomfort and ensure proper alignment.

• Staying Positive: Focus on the possibilities rather than limitations. Engage in activities that you enjoy and explore new hobbies to stay motivated.

• Seeking Support: Connect with support groups or counseling if needed. Sharing experiences with others who have prosthetics can provide valuable insights and emotional support.

• Continuous Learning: Stay informed about new technologies and techniques in prosthetics. Being open to advancements can enhance your experience and functionality.

With determination and the right support, you can successfully navigate the challenges and enjoy a fulfilling life with your prosthetic leg.

6) How to Ensure a Proper Fit on Prosthetic Leg

Ensuring a proper fit for your prosthetic leg is crucial for comfort and functionality. Here&#;s how to achieve it:

• Initial Fitting: Work closely with your prosthetist during the initial fitting to make sure the prosthetic aligns correctly with your residual limb and supports natural movement.

• Regular Adjustments: Schedule follow-up appointments to make necessary adjustments as your body changes or as you become more accustomed to the prosthetic.

• Check for Discomfort: Pay attention to any areas of discomfort or pressure. A well-fitting prosthetic should feel snug but not painful, with no areas of excessive rubbing.

• Use Proper Liners: Ensure that your liners or socks are the correct size and in good condition. They help manage friction and improve fit.

• Test Mobility: Walk, stand, and move with the prosthetic to ensure it supports your activities comfortably and allows for a natural gait.

• Communicate with Your Prosthetist: Keep an open line of communication with your prosthetist about any issues or changes in comfort. They can make precise adjustments to enhance fit and function.

Regular attention to these factors helps maintain a proper fit, which is essential for optimal performance and comfort with your prosthetic leg.

6.1) Adjustments and Follow-Ups

In the process of adjusting and maintaining a prosthetic leg, the clinic&#;s approach and experience play a pivotal role.

• Expert Adjustments: Our clinic utilizes advanced techniques and extensive experience to make precise adjustments, ensuring the prosthetic fits comfortably and functions optimally as your needs evolve.

• Ongoing Support: We offer regular follow-up appointments to monitor progress, address any concerns, and make necessary refinements. This continuous support helps in achieving the best possible fit and performance.

• Personalized Care: Our experienced team provides personalized care, tailoring adjustments to your specific requirements and lifestyle, which is crucial for long-term comfort and effectiveness.

• Problem Resolution: With our expertise, we effectively resolve any issues related to fit or functionality, ensuring that your prosthetic leg supports your daily activities without causing discomfort.

By relying on our clinic&#;s dedicated approach and specialized knowledge, you can confidently navigate the adjustment process and enjoy a well-fitting, high-performing prosthetic leg.

7) Innovations in Prosthetic Leg Technology

Recent advancements in prosthetic leg technology include microprocessor-controlled joints for smoother movement, lightweight materials for increased comfort, and adaptive sensors that adjust to different terrains. These innovations enhance mobility, stability, and overall user experience.

8) Common Myths About Prosthetic Legs

• They are Uncomfortable: Modern prosthetics are designed with advanced materials and customization options for enhanced comfort and fit.

• They Limit Activity: Prosthetic legs allow for a wide range of activities, including sports and daily tasks, with many designed specifically for high performance.

• They are Obvious: Many contemporary prosthetics are sleek and discreet, often blending seamlessly with clothing and natural movement.

• They are Fragile: Advanced prosthetic technology uses durable materials and engineering to withstand regular use and impact.

• They are Expensive: While high-end models can be costly, there are budget-friendly options that offer excellent functionality at lower prices.

9) Testimonials from Prosthetic Leg Users

You can view the testimonials from our patients who have visited our clinic and received prosthetic legs below.

Contact us to discuss your requirements of prosthetic leg companies. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.

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Luxmed Protez

4.6

Based on 139 reviews

Muhammed İnalkaç

14:14 14 Aug 24

I had my prosthesis made in Manisa 2 years ago. I was constantly experiencing redness and itching on my stump. The friend who made the prosthesis kept me busy for 2 years, hoping that the pain would go away. I stopped by Luxmed in Istanbul, where I came to visit. They told me that the problem was with the socket and they made a new socket within a week. I have been walking without any problems for 2 months and have no pain. The team is very experienced.

Bülent Saatcı

14:59 12 Aug 24

We have been using the prosthesis for 2 months. Thank God, we did not receive a vague answer to the question we asked even one day. We would like to thank the Luxmed employees who always showed great interest in us.

Mehmet Safa GÜNEŞ

14:43 12 Aug 24

Mr. Umut brought us from Çayel to Istanbul with his energy and experience.A much better equipped team than other centres. They have samples of 20 prostheses and give you a detailed presentation.

ABB Chanel

11:00 12 Aug 24

I came to buy a much more expensive product. They said it's not suitable for you. Money is definitely not the priority of this team.

Fatih Odacıoğlu

10:49 12 Aug 24

The place where the prosthesis is first made is very important. We had previously done research on this subject with my brother-in-law, but we chose another clinic because the price was more affordable. But after a few months, we regretted it when the pain and walking disorders started. Then, thanks to Mr. Murat from Luxmed, he renewed our socket and shared with us many useful information that we had not heard before. We met Luxmed late, but we will always be with them from now on.

Özgür Aysal

08:16 10 Aug 24

I am a Luxmed customer and I was very pleased with the service they gave me.

murat büyükkoç

11:06 09 Aug 24

I would like to thank Luxmed business and its staff for their interest and assistance.

Yildiz

10:47 09 Aug 24

I am very pleased with your interest and interest, thank you very much.

Pinar Kuzucuğlu

10:31 05 Aug 24

We met Luxmed 5 months ago and it was the turning point of my life. I thank you very much for your interest and smiling faces.

10) Why Choose Our Clinic for Your Prosthetic Leg?

At Luxmed Prosthetic, located in Istanbul, we have successfully provided prosthetics to over 2,000 patients. Our clinic is trusted by individuals from 40 countries, reflecting our commitment to quality and excellence. With our extensive experience and personalized care, we ensure that each patient receives a prosthetic leg tailored to their unique needs and lifestyle. Choose us for top-notch service and a global reputation for outstanding results.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Check out these questions about prosthetic legs and learn more.

If you have any questions other than the ones below, you can contact us using the contact button at the bottom right of our website.

Most people learn to walk completely on their own within 4-5 months of appliying the prosthetic leg.

A prosthetic leg functions the same as a real leg. You can walk, sit and stand easily with a prosthetic leg.

It takes around 1 week after measurements are taken to produce and deliver the prosthetic leg.

The technical support period for the prosthetic leg applied to our patients in our clinic is exactly 5 years. During this period, you can apply to our clinic for all the possible problems.

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